Proposal budgets should reflect a reasonable estimate of the actual expenses needed to perform the project. This includes anticipated increases in costs over time, such as inflation or cost-of-living adjustments for salaries and stipends.

Always follow sponsor-specific guidance regarding inflation, escalation, or cost-of-living adjustments when preparing your budget.

Using Inflation in Kuali Research

Kuali Research automatically applies a 3% inflation rate to many budget categories, including salaries and stipends. Categories excluded from automatic inflation include:

  • Equipment
  • Subawards

This feature is helpful for:

  • Detailed budgets with multiple years
  • Converting detailed budgets to modular budgets

Sponsor-Specific Rules

  • If the sponsor does not allow inflation or specifies a different rate, the award budget will typically be adjusted accordingly.
  • In the absence of specific sponsor instructions, requesting reasonable inflation in your budget is permissible and not penalized.

Salary Caps and Inflation

  • If a salary is subject to a federal salary cap, apply inflation to the budget as usual.
  • Inflation is applied to the capped salary amounts.
  • Budgets should still reflect a reasonable estimate of actual costs, including anticipated increases to the salary cap.

Adjusting Inflation in Kuali Research

For guidance on adjusting inflation rates or manually applying escalation in a detailed Kuali Research budget:

Budget Justification

  • Include justification when applying inflation or cost escalation above the standard 3%.
  • Explain why the increased costs are necessary for project execution and compliance with sponsor rules.